Onco Reconstruction Surgery
Onco Reconstruction Surgery in Mumbai
Breast reconstruction is a surgical procedure designed to restore the shape, appearance, and symmetry of the breasts following a mastectomy, lumpectomy, or trauma. This transformative surgery aims to help individuals regain confidence and a sense of wholeness after breast tissue loss.
What is Onco Reconstruction?
Onco reconstruction focuses on rebuilding tissues, structures, and aesthetics following cancer-related surgeries. It employs techniques tailored to different parts of the body, such as the breast, head and neck, limbs, or trunk. The approach is customised to suit each patient’s medical condition, oncological history, and personal preferences.
Key Points
- Restores Form and Function - Repairs defects caused by tumour removal, improving both appearance and functionality.
- Minimises Psychological Impact - Helps patients regain confidence and self-esteem following cancer treatment.
- Individualised Approach - Tailored to the type of cancer, surgical site, and patient goals.
Types of Breast Reconstruction Procedures
- Breast Reconstruction – Reconstructs the breast after mastectomy or lumpectomy using implants, autologous tissue, or a combination of both.
- Head and Neck Reconstruction – Restores structures affected by cancers of the mouth, throat, or face using flaps, grafts, or prosthetics.
- Skin and Soft Tissue Reconstruction – Repairs large defects caused by melanoma, sarcoma, or other skin cancers using skin grafts or flaps.
- Limb-Sparing Reconstruction – Reconstructs limbs following tumour excision to preserve mobility and functionality.
- Trunk and Pelvic Reconstruction – Restores abdominal or pelvic areas affected by gynaecological or colorectal cancer surgeries.
Who is a Suitable Candidate?
Onco reconstruction is suitable for individuals undergoing or recovering from cancer treatment who wish to restore function, appearance, or both. Ideal candidates include
- Post-Tumour Surgery Patients - Those who have undergone mastectomy, lumpectomy, or excision of other cancers.
- Radiotherapy Survivors - Patients experiencing tissue damage or scarring due to radiation.
- Limb or Organ Reconstruction Needs - Individuals requiring restoration of specific body parts for improved functionality.
- Overall Healthy Patients - Those with stable cancer status and good overall health for surgery.
Benefits of Onco Reconstruction
- Improves quality of life by restoring symmetry and beauty.
- Improves functionality in affected areas, such as speech, mobility, or swallowing.
- Addresses physical and emotional impacts of cancer treatment.
- Customised solutions for a natural, balanced outcome.
What to Expect During the Procedure
- Comprehensive Evaluation – To create a customised reconstruction plan, your surgeon will examine your goals, treatment approach, and oncological history.
- Surgical Techniques – Depending on the area and extent of reconstruction, the procedure may involve implants, tissue flaps, or grafts.
- Multidisciplinary Care – Often involves collaboration with oncologists, plastic surgeons, and rehabilitation specialists.
- Gradual Reconstruction – In some cases, multiple procedures may be required to achieve optimal results.
Recovery and Aftercare
The type and complexity of the operation determine the recovery from onco reconstruction. Common steps include
- Initial Recovery – Swelling, bruising, and discomfort are typical in the first few weeks.
- Rehabilitation Support – Physical therapy or speech therapy may be recommended for functional restoration.
- Wound Care – Follow all post-operative instructions for incision care to ensure proper healing.
- Lifestyle Adjustments – Avoid strenuous activities and adhere to dietary or mobility recommendations as advised.
- Regular Follow-Ups – Attend scheduled appointments to monitor healing progress and address any complications.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is onco reconstruction performed immediately after cancer surgery?
In many cases, reconstruction can be performed immediately. However, some patients may require delayed reconstruction due to ongoing treatments like radiotherapy.
What are the risks of onco reconstruction?
Risks include infection, poor wound healing, flap failure, or complications related to cancer recurrence. Your surgeon will go into great depth about these risks.
Does insurance cover onco reconstruction?
Most insurance providers cover onco reconstruction as it is considered a medically necessary procedure.
How long does recovery take?
Recovery time varies but generally ranges from a few weeks to several months, depending on the complexity of the procedure and the patient’s overall health.
Can onco reconstruction improve functionality?
Yes, many techniques are designed to restore critical functions such as speech, swallowing, or mobility in addition to improving aesthetics.